1. 简单介绍
Android中在StageFrightMediaScanner实现对多媒体文件的处理。
此外在StageFrightMediaScanner定义了支持的多媒体文件类型。 文件位置 frameworks\av\media\libstagefright\StagefrightMediaScanner.cpp 编译目标 libstagefright.so
2. processFile
processFile并没有做什么处理。主要是调用processFileInternal。
另外能够看到在processFile中调用MediaScannerClient的beginFile和endFile方法,时间上google并没有实现beginFile和endFile方法。 (说实话Android5.0 真的非常烂,非常多功能根本就没有开发全然)MediaScanResult StagefrightMediaScanner::processFile( const char *path, const char *mimeType, MediaScannerClient &client) { //MediaScannerClient根本就没有实现。所以不用关心 client.setLocale(locale()); client.beginFile(); MediaScanResult result = processFileInternal(path, mimeType, client); client.endFile(); return result;}
3. processFileInternal
processFileInternal能够说是MediaScanner处理多媒体文件终于节点
在此函数中通过调用MediaMetadataRetriever获取多媒体信息。调用MediaMetadataRetriever获取媒体文件信息步骤例如以下: (1) MediaMetadataRetriever.setDataSource(file) (2) MediaMetadataRetriever.extractMetadata(key)
MediaScanResult StagefrightMediaScanner::processFileInternal( const char *path, const char * /* mimeType */, MediaScannerClient &client) { const char *extension = strrchr(path, '.'); ///check file type if (!extension) { return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_SKIPPED; } if (!FileHasAcceptableExtension(extension)) { return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_SKIPPED; } //---------------------------------------- ///Init & setDataSource MediaMetadataRetriever spmRetriever(new MediaMetadataRetriever); int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY | O_LARGEFILE); status_t status; if (fd < 0) { // couldn't open it locally, maybe the media server can? status = mRetriever->setDataSource(NULL /* httpService */, path); } else { status = mRetriever->setDataSource(fd, 0, 0x7ffffffffffffffL); close(fd); } //---------------------------------------- ///get MIMETYPE const char *value; if ((value = mRetriever->extractMetadata( METADATA_KEY_MIMETYPE)) != NULL) { status = client.setMimeType(value); if (status) { return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_ERROR; } } //---------------------------------------- ......... ///get metadata for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumEntries; ++i) { const char *value; if ((value = mRetriever->extractMetadata(kKeyMap[i].key)) != NULL) { status = client.addStringTag(kKeyMap[i].tag, value); if (status != OK) { return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_ERROR; } } } return MEDIA_SCAN_RESULT_OK;}